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2010-02-13 12" LX200 ACF - Return to Service (2010-02-13) Polar Alignment Checks (2010-02-13) Focus Offsets (2010-02-13) 2010-02-17 Pec Refinement (2010-02-17) Images from 2010-02-17 >>
My 12" LX200 ACF was received back from a warranty repair on 2010-02-11 (the repair comprised a replacement of its control panel + new handbox)
Two days (2010-02-13) later the scope was taken back out to
the observatory and reinstalled on to its equatorial wedge + pier
The scope was setup with a revised optical train (taking out the F6.3 focal
reducer + T.Agos Adapter which had been used through 2009)
Optical Train : | F/10 12" LX200 / Optec TCF-S / CFW10 / ST-10XME |
Expected Values | |
Expected Focal Ratio : | f/10 |
Expected Focal length : | 3048mm |
Expected Image Scale : | 1x1: 0.46 arc sec /px, 2x2: 0.92 arc sec/px, 3x3: 1.38 arc sec/px |
Expected Field of View : | 16.5 x 11.5 arc mins |
Actual Values | (determined on 2010-02-13) |
Actual Focal Ratio : | f/9.7 |
Actual Focal length : | 2960mm |
Actual Image Scale : | 1x1: 0.47 arc sec/px, 2x2: 0.94 arc sec/px, 3x3: 1.41 arc sec/px |
Actual Field of View : | 117.1 x 11.5 arc mins |
Scope was roughly focused using main focuser, with the Optec TCF-S set at 3800 steps (just beyond its mid-point), and images were taken to determine image (plate) scale and rotate the camera to in lay very close to 180 deg rotation (leads up position)
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Although the 12" LX200 was re- mounted onto a wedge that was already well aligned to celestial north pole axis (based on polar alignmemt of 8" LX200 last month), star drift check showed that some adjustment to the wedge is required (to be adjusted at start of next session)
Slewed to South Sky Point | |
Measured Star drift (1) | |
Sky Position : | SOUTHERN SKY (Azimuth : 177.4 degrees) |
First Dec : | -00 40 05.07 |
Second Dec : | -00 40 00.94 |
Time Interval : | 4.12 min |
Brightest Star Drift : | 0.99 arc sec/min SOUTHWARDS |
N/S Drift : | 1.00 arc sec/min SOUTHWARDS |
Polar misalignment : | 3.84 arc min (approx) |
Diagnosis (N.Hemisphere): | Telescope's polar axis is pointing too far east and needs to be rotated slightly anticlockwise |
Suggested Correction : | a) Centre a bright star at Dec 0 |
b) Jog W by 3.84 arc min. Check Jog Amount | |
c) Rotate mount anti-clockwise until star is recentered | |
Measured Star drift (2) | |
Sky Position : | SOUTHERN SKY (Azimuth : 179.1 degrees) |
First Dec : | -00 39 59.37 |
Second Dec : | -00 39 53.06 |
Time Interval : | 6.15 min |
Brightest Star Drift : | 1.01 arc sec/min SOUTHWARDS (Warning: Different brightest stars ? (Please check)) |
N/S Drift : | 1.03 arc sec/min SOUTHWARDS |
Polar misalignment : | 3.92 arc min (approx) |
Diagnosis (N.Hemisphere): | Telescope's polar axis is pointing too far east and needs to be rotated slightly anticlockwise |
Suggested Correction : | a) Centre a bright star at Dec 0 |
b) Jog W by 3.92 arc min. Check Jog Amount | |
c) Rotate mount anti-clockwise until star is recentered | |
Slewed to West Sky Point / Measured Star Drift |
|
Sky Position : | WESTERN SKY (Azimuth : 271.7 degrees) |
First Dec : | +16 15 23.47 |
Second Dec : | +16 15 29.89 |
Time Interval : | 5.12 min |
Brightest Star Drift : | 1.26 arc sec/min SOUTHWARDS (Warning: Different brightest stars ? (Please check)) |
N/S Drift : | 1.25 arc sec/min SOUTHWARDS |
Polar misalignment : | 4.79 arc min (approx) |
Diagnosis (N.Hemisphere): | Telescope's polar axis is pointing too high and needs to be lowered |
Suggested Correction : | a) Centre a bright star at Dec 0 |
b) Jog S by 4.79 arc min. Check Jog Amount | |
c) Adjust wedge with clockwise (loosening) turn of the latitude control knob until star is recentered (then firm up) |
|
Deteriorating sky conditions prevented making any polar alignment corrections. This will be done at start of next session
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As part of returning to imaging using my 12" scope with
new optical configuration focus offsets were determined for the principal
photometric filters relative to the C (Clear) Filter.
This was performed by taking images of a moderately bright star at different
focuser step positions and determining the position of optimal focus from the
resulting focus profile.
Sky conditions and temperature changes required a number of repeat focus
attempts, and deteriorating sky conditions meant that there wasn't time to recod
focus offsets for Ha, RGB, U & S filters. Focusing quality was somewhat
compromised by a degree of mis-collimation (collimation having been lost due to
the two way journey of the scope down to England)
12" LX200 at f/10 (new values) |
12" LX200 at f/5.7 |
8" LX200 at f/10 (S00411) |
||||
# | Filter | Filter offset | Filter offset | Filter Offset | ||
1 | C | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
2 | B | 65 | 74 | -190 | ||
3 | V | -35 | -48 | -30 | ||
4 | R | -7 | -113 | 15 | ||
5 | I | 58 | 166 | 165 | ||
6 | Red | -2012 | ||||
Ha | -380 | |||||
7 | Green | -2132 | -560 | |||
8 | Blue | -2133 | -750 | |||
9 | S | -1881 | -425 | |||
10 | U | 337 | -470 |
Notes:
1) S Filter (#9) = Star Analyser 100
2) All three setups used exactly the same camera to filter wheel
distance.
Example Focus Profile - C Filter (2010-02-13) |
Width of the profile at 10 arc secs FWHM is around 1425 steps (average)
Profile width | Theoretical | |||
Filter | at 10 arc sec FWHM | CFZ | ||
8" LX200 at f/7.4 | 1972 steps | 56 steps | ||
12" LX200 at f/5.7 | 1890 steps | 33 steps | ||
8" LX200 at f/10 | 1080 steps | 102 steps | ||
12" LX200 at f/9.7 | 1425 steps | 96 steps |
Theoretical CFZ (Critical Focus Zone)
= (focal ratio)^2 * 2.2 (in microns)
Step size for Optec TCF-S focuser = 0.000085" (or 0.00216mm, or 2.16 microns)
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PEC refinement was performed during session S413, based on an original refined PEC recorded during session S403
Previous PEC Curve (2009-12-10 /11) |
Final Refined PEC curve (Periodic error of 33.8 arc
sec) |
|
Graph showing previous residual PE
using above PEC Curve (2009-12-17) |
Graph of new 54 minute run showing a much higher residual PE (2010-02-17) |
Data shows a large Periodic Error ( 27
arc sec ) and indicates a problem |
Graph showing improved Periodic
Error ( 6.6 arc sec ) at end of refinement |
Final Refined PEC curve - 2010-02-17 |
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Example of improvement in image quality from PEC
refinement (part of NGC 3384 / M105 Image) |
|
Stacked CCD Images (non-aligned) |
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This Web Page: | Notes - Session 413 (2010-02-17) |
Last Updated : | 2015-05-15 |
Site Owner : | David Richards |
Home Page : | David's Astronomy Web Site |