David's Astronomy Pages (Image Gallery)
Image Highlights - 2009

See also Highlights from  | 200120022003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 |2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 

Shown below are some of my favourite CCD images from 2009  
Images from 2009-03-09 onwards are taken using a ST-10XME camera through an 12" LX200R unless otherwise stated

Bullet | Stars | Clusters | Nebulae | Galaxies | Moon | Planets | Comets | Asteroids/MPL
 

Stars

Luyten's Star / HIP 36208 / GJ 273  (Monoceros)
"Luyten's Star"  is a nearby red dwarf star, lying approximately 12.4 light years from Earth.  

Image
 CCD Image (50% scale)
7 x 45 sec exposure (average combine), 1x1 binning, C Filter 
2009-01-23 22:13h UT (#344101-07)
8" LX200 Classic + ST-7E
  
V1722 Aql / Nova Aquilae 2009 (Aquila)  
Nova discovered by Koichi Nishiyama, & Fujio Kabashima (Japan) 
at magnitude 10.9 on 2009-12-14.40 

Image (2009-12-26.77) was taken 12.4 days after discovery.
V filter images taken at same show the nova with magnitude +12.32 

Image

Annotated CCD Image (cropped)
3 x 15sec (average combine), 2x2 binning, C Filter
2009-12-26 18:32 h UT  (#408034-42)
12" LX200R  (at f/5.7) + ST-10XME
 

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 Clusters

M3 - Globular Cluster (Canes Venatici)

Image

CCD Image (50% size reduction, log scaling cropped)
15s sec exposure (single frame), 3x3 binning, C Filter
2009-05-51 00:08 h UT (#371125)
12" LX200R  (at f/5.7) + ST-10XME
[Larger Image - detail ]
Open Cluster
NGC 663 / Caldwell 10 (Cassiopeia)  
Image
CCD Image (75% size) 
3 x 45 sec (average combine),  3x3 binning, C Filter
2009-12-11 20:34 h UT  (#404268-70)
12" LX200R  (at f/5.7) + ST-10XME

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Nebulae

Planetary Nebula
M97 (Ursa Major)

Image
Colour CCD Image 
Cropped to Central Area
Red : 3 x 120 sec exposure (average combine) + 1.216 weight
Green : 3 x 120 sec exposure (average combine) + 1.00 weight
Blue : 3 x 180 sec exposure (average combine) + 1.096 weight
Luminance : 5 x 90 sec exposure (average frame), C Filter 
 Exposure/Colour Weights based on analysis of RGB frames of four G2V Stars
3x3 binning,
Luminance: 2009-04-22 01:05 h UT  (#364272-75)
Colour:  2009-05-10 00:56 h UT  (#367191-99)
12" LX200R  (at f/5.7) + ST-10XME
[ full frame image ]
  

IC 443  - Nebula / Supernovae Remnant  (Gemini) 

Image
CCD Image (50% size)
5 x 120 sec exposure (average combine), 3x3 binning, C Filter 
2009-12-11 04:03 h UT  (#403443-47)
12" LX200R  (at f/5.7) + ST-10XME
[larger image 80% size]
  

NGC 2264 / Herschel H27-5=H5-8 -   Cone Nebula (Monoceros) 

Image
CCD Image (75% size)
3 x 120 sec exposure (average combine), 3x3 binning, C Filter 
2009-12-11 04:03 h UT  (#403391-93)
12" LX200R  (at f/5.7) + ST-10XME
[Larger Image, 45s Mosaic]

 

IC 11 / NGC 281  (Cassiopeia)  
Image
CCD Image Mosaic (30% size, 2x3 mosaic) 
60 sec,  3x3 binning, C Filter
2009-09-26 02:43 h UT  (#390314-20)
12" LX200R  (at f/5.7) + ST-10XME
[larger view, 75% size]
 
IC 11 / NGC 281  (Cassiopeia)  
Image
CCD Image (50% size) 
7 x 60 sec (average combine),  3x3 binning, C Filter
2009-09-26 02:59 h UT  (#390329-34)
12" LX200R  (at f/5.7) + ST-10XME
 

Part of IC 5067 (Cygnus)

Image
CCD Image (50% size reduction)
8 x 90 sec exposure (average combine), 3x3 binning, C Filter 
2009-05-10 00:05 h UT  (#367132-40)
12" LX200R  (at f/5.7) + ST-10XME
[ full size image ]
 
Cocoon Nebula
IC 5146 / Caldwell 19 (Cygnus)
Image
 CCD Image (50% size, cropped) 
10 x 90 sec (average combine),  3x3 binning, C Filter
2009-12-11 20:55 h UT  (#404297-317)
12" LX200R  (at f/5.7) + ST-10XME
 

Triffid Nebula
M20 (Sagittarus)

Image

CCD Image (35% size reduction)
9 x 20s sec exposure (average combine), 2x2 binning, C Filter
2009-07-02 23:47 h UT (#374075-83)
12" LX200R  (at f/5.7) + ST-10XME

 

Planetary Nebula
NGC 7293 / Caldwell 63 - Helix Nebula (Aquarius)

Image

CCD Image (50% size)
12 x 90s sec exposure (average combine), 3x3 binning, C Filter
2009-10-07 21:36 h UT (#392266-78)
12" LX200R  (at f/5.7) + ST-10XME

 

Dark Nebula
SAC B137-8 (Aquila)

Image

CCD Image Mosaic (5x4 frames, 20% size reduction)
Field of View : 1.7 degrees x 1.4 degrees 
20s sec exposure,, 3x3 binning, C Filter
2009-07-31 00:53 h UT (#379511-36)
12" LX200R  (at f/5.7) + ST-10XME
[larger image, 50% size]

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Galaxies

M63 (Canes Venatici)

M63 - detail
Image Image
CCD Image (Linear Scale)
4 x 120s sec exposure (average combine), 2x2 binning, C Filter
2009-01-04 23:24 h UT (#338053-56)
8" LX200 Classic + ST-7E
False Colour CCD Image (Square Root Scale)
Inverse Spectrum
Image details as left
  

NGC 2403 / Caldwell 7 / Herschell V-44  (Camelopardalis)

NGC 2403 - detail
Image Image
CCD Image (60% size reduction, Square Root Scale)
5 x 90s sec exposure (average combine), 3x3 binning, C Filter
2009-04-08 22:31 h UT (#362064-68)
12" LX200R  (at f/5.7) + ST-10XME
False colour CCD Image (60% size reduction, Log Scale)
Image details as left
  
M99 (Coma Berenices) M99 - detail
Image Image
CCD Image (Square Root Scale, cropped)
4 x 1 min exposure (average combine), 3x3 binning, C Filter
2009-11-27 06:02 h UT  (#400217-21)
12" LX200R  (at f/5.7) + ST-10XME
False Colour CCD Image (square root scale, cropped)
Inverse Spectrum Colour Scale
Image details as left
  

NGC 4088 / ARP 18  (Ursa Major)

NGC 4088 - detail
Image Image
CCD Image (100% size scaling, cropped)
3 x 90s sec exposure (average combine), 3x3 binning, C Filter
2009-04-19 21:59 h UT (#363040-42)
12" LX200R  (at f/5.7) + ST-10XME
Negative CCD Image (100% size scaling, cropped)
Image details as left

 

M83 (Hydra) at altitude of only +2d 53m
Declination -29d 52m 
M83 - detail
Image Image
 CCD Image
(Linear Scale, 50% size reduction) 
120 sec exposure (single frame), 3x3 binning, C Filter 
2009-05-11 22:13h UT  (#368036)
12" LX200R  (at f/5.7) + ST-10XME
CCD Image
(Background gradient corrected, smoothed, 
cropped to central area)
Image details as left

 

  Hickson 50 (Ursa Major)
reportedly the faintest, most challenging of the Hickson catalogue
Distance ~ 2 billion light years
Hickson 50 - detail / annotated
H50A (PGC 34447, catalog mag +18.7, meas mag +16.1), 
H50B (PGC 34452, catalog mag +18.2, meas mag +16.4),
H50C (PGC 34444, catalog mag +18.7, meas mag +17.0),
H50D (PGC34448, catalog mag +18.7, meas mag + 17.0),
H50E (PGC 34453, catalog mag +?.?., meas mag +17.7)
 Image  Image
Annotated CCD Image 
(50% size reduction) 
6 x 90 sec exposure (average combine), 3x3 binning, C Filter 
2009-05-11 23:55h UT  (#368132-38)
12" LX200R  (at f/5.7) + ST-10XME
Annotated Negative CCD Image 
(250% size enlargement, cropped) 
Image details as left

 

NGC 383 and adjacent  galaxies - "Pisces Cloud"  / ARP 331 (Pisces)
Cluster of mainly elliptical galaxies

Image

Annotated CCD Image
3 x 2 min exposure (average combine),3x3 binning, C Filter
2009-12-11 20:27h UT (#404263-65)
12" LX200R  (at f/5.7) + ST-10XME
 
Supernovae

NGC 1015 with SN 2009ig (Cetus)
SN 2009ig (Type Ia) was discovered 2009/08/20.48 by 
Lick Observatory Supernova Search
Magnitude at discovery +17.5 (C)
(Rochester Supernova site | LOSS Discovery Image
 | Joel Nicolas Image | Reference Image)

Image below (2009-09-27.02) was taken 37.5 days after discovery.
SN 2009ig - Estimated Magnitude +14.3 (C)

NGC 1015 with SN 2009ig - detail 

 

Image Image
Annotated CCD Image (Linear Scale, cropped)
7 x 20s exposure (average combine), 3x3 binning, C Filter 
2009-09-27 00:22 hUT (#391241-49)
CCD Image (Log Scale, 200% size, Cropped)
Image details as left
 

NGC 7479 Barred Spiral Galaxy with SN 2009jf (Pegasus)
SN 2009jf (Type Ib) was discovered 2009/09/27.33 by 
Lick Observatory Supernova Search
Magnitude at discovery +18.0 (C)
(Rochester Supernova site | Reference Image | Discovery Image )

Image below ( 2009-10-07.94) was taken 10.6 days after discovery.
Estimated Magnitude of SN2009jf  +15.3

Earlier Image of NGC 7479 ( 2004-09-07)
Image Image
Annotated CCD Image (Cropped)
9 x 30s exposure  (average combine), 3x3 binning, C Filter
2009-10-07 22:27 h UT (#392324-32)
12" LX200R  (at f/5.7) + ST-10XME
CCD Image, 
3x60s exposure (median combine), C Filter
2004-09-07 21:59h UT (#71057-59)
8" LX200 + ST-7E
 

NGC 3423 with SN 2009ls (Sextans)
SN 2009ls (Type II) was discovered 2009/11/23.779 
by Koichi Nishiyama and Fujio Kabashima
Magnitude at discovery +xx.x
(Rochester Supernova site | Discovery Image | Reference Image)

Image below (2009-12-11.16) was taken 17.4 days after discovery.
SN 2009ls - Estimated Magnitude +14.6 (C)

NGC 3423 - detail (2009-12-11.16)
SN 2009ls marked by white cross-hairs. 
Estimated Magnitude +14.6 (C)

 

Image

Image

Annotated CCD Image (Linear Scale, cropped)
5 x 60s exposure (average combine), 3x3 binning, C Filter 
2009-12-11 03:52 hUT (#403383-87)
12" LX200R  (at f/5.7) + ST-10XME

CCD Image (Linear Scale, 200% size, Cropped)
Image details as left

  

IC 65 with SN 2009mf (Andromeda)
SN 2009mf (Type II) was discovered 2009/12/06.750 by Ron Arbour
Magnitude at discovery +16.1 (C)
(Rochester Supernova site | Discovery Image )

Image below (2009-12-11.82) was taken 5.1 days after discovery.
SN 2009mf marked by white cross hair

 

 

Image

Annotated CCD Image (Linear Scale, 200% size, cropped)
5 x 60s exposure (average combine), 3x3 binning, C Filter 
2009-12-11 19:35 hUT (#404189-93)
12" LX200R  (at f/5.7) + ST-10XME

  

Light Curve for BL Lac 
showing magnitude variation -  Nov 2007 to March 2008
Dataset comprising observations from 32 nights between 2007-11-15 and 2008-03-12
Note 0.5 mag brightening between 2008-02-19 & 2008-02-24, which seems to have lasted for 4-7 days.
 
   

NGC 383 and adjacent  galaxies - "Pisces Cloud"  / ARP 331 (Pisces)
Cluster of mainly elliptical galaxies

Image

Annotated CCD Image
3 x 2 min exposure (average combine),3x3 binning, C Filter
2009-12-11 20:27h UT (#404263-65)
12" LX200R  (at f/5.7) + ST-10XME

 

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Moon

 

Moon - 2009-12-11
(Phase 26.9%, Angular diameter: 31' 18", Distance: 381,845 km)

Image
CCD Image Mosaic (40% size)
0.12 sec exposure, 2x2 binning, B Filter 
2009-12-11 04:34h UT  (#403453-57)
12" LX200R  (at f/5.7) + ST-10XME
[Larger Image, 75% size]

 

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Planets

Major Planets

Mars 

Image
CCD Image (with enlarged insert)
0.12s sec exposure (single frame), 1x1 binning, B Filter 
2009-12-11 04:18 h UT  (#403417)
12" LX200R  (at f/5.7) + ST-10XME
 
Jupiter 
Image
CCD Image (cropped)
10 x 0.2s sec exposure (average combine), 1x1 binning, B Filter
2009-09-18 00:52  h UT (#388076-85)
Unsharp Masked
12" LX200R  (at f/5.7) + ST-10XME
 

Saturn

Image
CCD Image (cropped)
0.2 sec exposure (single frame), 1x1 binning, C Filter 
2009-03-10 00:08 h UT  (#356183)
12" LX200R  (at f/5.8) + ST-10XME
 

Uranus

Image

Annotated CCD Image 
2s exposure, 1x1 binning, C Filter
2009-12-26 21:02h UT (#408209)
12" LX200R  (at f/5.7) + ST-10XME

Dwarf Planets

Dwarf Planet (136199) Eris   
Observation of Eris on 2009-09-20, lying in starfield in Cetus

Faint object marked by cross-hairs lies at the  forecast position of Eris on 2009-09-20, 
has approximately the  correct magnitude (+18.3 measured vs. +18.7 predicted), and 
is not present on either a DSS Reference Image or on follow-up image taken 3 weeks later

Eris is the largest known object in the Kuiper Belt with estimated diameter of 2,500 km
(it was previously known at 2003 UB313)
The bright star in the image is HIP 7802 (mag  +8.8)
Image
Annotated CCD Image (cropped) 
18 x 60 sec (average median combine),  3x3 binning, C Filter
2009-09-20 00:08 h UT  (#389461-80)
12" LX200R  (at f/5.7) + ST-10XME
  
  (136199 Eris) - higher contrast image 
18 minutes total exposure, sum combined
Image
Negative CCD Image (cropped) 
18 x 60 sec (sum combine),  3x3 binning, C Filter
2009-09-20 00:08 h UT  (#389461-80)
12" LX200R  (at f/5.7) + ST-10XME
   
136199 Eris - Image Detail (2009-09-20) DSS Reference Image 
Image Image
Negative CCD Image (cropped)
237% size enlargement
18 x 60 sec (sum combine),  
3x3 binning, C Filter
2009-09-20 00:08 h UT  (#389461-80)
12" LX200R  (at f/5.7) + ST-10XME
Negative Reference Image (cropped)
DSS-2-Red Survey
[ http://archive.eso.org/dss/dss ]

136199 Eris - Image Detail (2009-09-20) Later Image of same area (2009-10-08)
Image Image
CCD Image 
(237% size, Negative, Cropped)
18 x 60 sec (sum combine),  
3x3 binning, C Filter
2009-09-20 00:08 h UT  (#389461-80)
12" LX200R  (at f/5.7) + ST-10XME
CCD Image 
(237% size, Negative, Cropped)
30 x 60 sec (average combine),  
3x3 binning, C Filter
2009-10-08 00:11 h UT  (#392459-88)
12" LX200R  (at f/5.7) + ST-10XME
  

 

(134340) Pluto 
moving through starfield in Sagittarus (2009)
Animation show 5 arc min motion over 96 hour interval (4 days)

Image

CCD Animation
Frames : 3 x 20s exposures (aligned, average combine & cropped),  
3x3 binning , C Filter
1) 2009-05-27 00:59 h UT (#369205-07)
2) 2009-05-29 00:56 h UT (#370020-22)
3) 2009-05-31 00:18 h UT (#371134-36)

12" LX200R  (at f/5.7) + ST-10XME
Dwarf Planet (136472) Makemake - 2009-11-27
Makemake is the third largest dwarf planet in the solar system 
with diameter of approximately 1,500 km
(it was previously known as 2005 FY9)

 Makemake is show by white cross-hairs
passing through starfield in Coma Berenices
 at a distance 52.14 AU from Earth
Measured Mag of +16.8 (Cv) vs. Predicted Mag of +17.1
(Edge On spiral galaxy is IC 3587)

Image
Annotated CCD Image (cropped)
11 x 60 sec exposure (median combine), 3x3 binning, C Filter 
2009-11-27 04:01 h UT  (#400065-83)
12" LX200R  (at f/5.7) + ST-10XME

 

  

 

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Comets

First Light Image for ST-10XME camera and 12" LX200R scope

C/2007 N3 (Lulin) 
passing through starfield in Leo  - 2009-03-09

Image
CCD Image (Linear Scale)
30s sec exposure, 3x3 binning, C Filter
2009-03-09 21:08 h UT (#356006)
12" LX200R  (at f/5.8) + ST-10XME

  

C/2007 N3 (Lulin) 
passing through starfield in Gemini - 2009-03-21

Image

CCD Image (Linear Scale)
5 x 90s sec exposure (median combine), 3x3 binning, C Filter
2009-03-21 21:52 h UT (#358043-47)
12" LX200R  (at f/5.7) + ST-10XME

 

C/2006 W3 (Christensen) 
passing through star field in Vulpecula - 2009-08-07

Image

Image
CCD Image (50% size reduction)
3 x 30s sec exposure (average combine), 3x3 binning, C Filter
2009-08-07 22:27 h UT (#382003-05)
12" LX200R  (at f/5.7) + ST-10XME
CCD Image (logs scale, 100% size, cropped, )
Image details as left
     

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Asteroids / Minor Planets

No images of asteroids/minor planets taken during 2009

(see images above of the former minor planets Eris and Makemake , 
which are now officially recognised as being Dwarf Planets)
 

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